Equilibrium solubility
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004072
The concentration of a solute in a solution that is saturated and in equilibrium with an excess of the solid solute, at a specified temperature and pressure and, for an ionizable compound, a specified pH. It is reached when dissolution and precipitation proceed at equal rates, and it differs from kinetic solubility, which is measured on a precipitate formed quickly from a stock solution. Intrinsic solubility is the special case for the neutral form of an ionizable compound.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-004072 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| References | PAC, 2013, 85, 1725. 'Glossary of terms used in medicinal chemistry. Part II (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)' on page 1734 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-12-11-23) |
| See also | Intrinsic solubility; Kinetic solubility; Supersaturated solution |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-004072",
"term": "Equilibrium solubility",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The concentration of a solute in a solution that is saturated and in equilibrium with an excess of the solid solute, at a specified temperature and pressure and, for an ionizable compound, a specified pH. It is reached when dissolution and precipitation proceed at equal rates, and it differs from kinetic solubility, which is measured on a precipitate formed quickly from a stock solution. Intrinsic solubility is the special case for the neutral form of an ionizable compound.",
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"intrinsic solubility",
"kinetic solubility",
"supersaturated solution"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2013, 85, 1725. 'Glossary of terms used in medicinal chemistry. Part II (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)' on page 1734 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-12-11-23)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/equilibrium-solubility/"
}
Record 4,310 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.