Fingerprint region
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004434
A specific range of wavenumbers in an infrared or Raman spectrum, generally between 1500 cm⁻¹ and 400 cm⁻¹, where complex vibrational modes of a molecule produce a unique pattern of absorption or scattering bands. This region is highly characteristic of the entire molecule and is used for compound identification. The intricate patterns in this area are sensitive to subtle structural differences.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-004434 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Analytical Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 747 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203) |
| See also | Raman spectrum; Fingerprint bands; Infrared radiation; Spectrum |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-004434",
"term": "Fingerprint region",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A specific range of wavenumbers in an infrared or Raman spectrum, generally between 1500 cm⁻¹ and 400 cm⁻¹, where complex vibrational modes of a molecule produce a unique pattern of absorption or scattering bands. This region is highly characteristic of the entire molecule and is used for compound identification. The intricate patterns in this area are sensitive to subtle structural differences.",
"subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"Raman spectrum",
"fingerprint bands",
"infrared radiation",
"spectrum"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 747 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/fingerprint-region/"
}
Record 4,702 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.