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Homologous recombination

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013159

A genetic recombination process where nucleotide sequences are exchanged between two similar or identical DNA molecules. This mechanism is vital for DNA repair, particularly in fixing double-strand breaks, and for generating genetic diversity during meiosis. It involves the pairing of homologous chromosomes and the enzymatic exchange of segments.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013159
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesPAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 764 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013159",
  "term": "Homologous recombination",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A genetic recombination process where nucleotide sequences are exchanged between two similar or identical DNA molecules. This mechanism is vital for DNA repair, particularly in fixing double-strand breaks, and for generating genetic diversity during meiosis. It involves the pairing of homologous chromosomes and the enzymatic exchange of segments.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 764 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/homologous-recombination/"
}

Record 5,696 of 13,678 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.