MLchartDataset catalogue

Hysteresis

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-005559

The phenomenon where the state of a system depends not only on its current conditions but also on its past history. In chemistry, this is observed when a property, such as adsorption or magnetization, follows a different path during increase and decrease of an external parameter. An example is the difference in adsorption and desorption isotherms for porous materials.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-005559
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and the Environment
Synonymselectrode memory
ReferencesPAC, 1990, 62, 2167. 'Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)' on page 2196 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199062112167); PAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 583 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577); PAC, 1994, 66, 2527. 'Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2530 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122527)
See alsoInversion; Reading; Polarization; Strain; Systematic error
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-005559",
  "term": "Hysteresis",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The phenomenon where the state of a system depends not only on its current conditions but also on its past history. In chemistry, this is observed when a property, such as adsorption or magnetization, follows a different path during increase and decrease of an external parameter. An example is the difference in adsorption and desorption isotherms for porous materials.",
  "synonyms": [
    "electrode memory"
  ],
  "subject": "Chemistry and the Environment",
  "see_also": [
    "inversion",
    "reading",
    "polarization",
    "strain",
    "systematic error"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1990, 62, 2167. 'Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)' on page 2196 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199062112167)",
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 583 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577)",
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 2527. 'Recommendations for nomenclature of ionselective electrodes (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2530 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122527)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/hysteresis/"
}

Record 5,899 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.