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Iron-sulfur proteins

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006152

A class of proteins whose redox centres are non-haem iron atoms held by cysteine sulfur, usually together with inorganic sulfide, as in Fe2S2 and Fe4S4 clusters and the single-iron rubredoxin site. Most act as electron carriers in respiration and photosynthesis, while some catalyse reactions or regulate activity. The complex members add a second kind of active group, for instance a flavin, a molybdenum site or a haem.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-006152
FieldChemistry
SubjectInorganic Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1997, 69, 1251. 'Glossary of terms used in bioinorganic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1997)' on page 1281 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199769061251)
See alsoCatalysis; Flavins; Haem; Iron-sulfur cluster; Proteins
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-006152",
  "term": "Iron-sulfur proteins",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A class of proteins whose redox centres are non-haem iron atoms held by cysteine sulfur, usually together with inorganic sulfide, as in Fe2S2 and Fe4S4 clusters and the single-iron rubredoxin site. Most act as electron carriers in respiration and photosynthesis, while some catalyse reactions or regulate activity. The complex members add a second kind of active group, for instance a flavin, a molybdenum site or a haem.",
  "subject": "Inorganic Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "catalysis",
    "flavins",
    "haem",
    "iron-sulfur cluster",
    "proteins"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1997, 69, 1251. 'Glossary of terms used in bioinorganic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1997)' on page 1281 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199769061251)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/iron-sulfur-proteins/"
}

Record 6,527 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.