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Isocyanides

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013219

Organic compounds containing the isocyanide functional group (-N≡C), where the carbon atom is formally divalent. These compounds are isomers of nitriles and are characterized by a carbon-nitrogen triple bond with a formal positive charge on nitrogen and a negative charge on carbon. They are also known as isonitriles and have a distinctive, often unpleasant, odor.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013219
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
Synonymsisonitriles
ReferencesPAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1344 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)
See alsoHydrocarbyl groups; Isomer
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013219",
  "term": "Isocyanides",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Organic compounds containing the isocyanide functional group (-N≡C), where the carbon atom is formally divalent. These compounds are isomers of nitriles and are characterized by a carbon-nitrogen triple bond with a formal positive charge on nitrogen and a negative charge on carbon. They are also known as isonitriles and have a distinctive, often unpleasant, odor.",
  "synonyms": [
    "isonitriles"
  ],
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "hydrocarbyl groups",
    "isomer"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1344 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/isocyanides/"
}

Record 6,555 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.