Lorentzian band shape
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006771
A mathematical function describing the shape of a spectral line or peak, characterized by a symmetric profile that is tall and narrow with broad tails. The function is defined by a central frequency, a peak intensity, and a parameter for the full width at half maximum. This band shape is characteristic of spectral lines broadened by processes with an exponential decay, such as lifetime broadening.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-006771 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2252 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223) |
| See also | Gaussian band shape; Frequency distribution |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-006771",
"term": "Lorentzian band shape",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A mathematical function describing the shape of a spectral line or peak, characterized by a symmetric profile that is tall and narrow with broad tails. The function is defined by a central frequency, a peak intensity, and a parameter for the full width at half maximum. This band shape is characteristic of spectral lines broadened by processes with an exponential decay, such as lifetime broadening.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"Gaussian band shape",
"frequency distribution"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2252 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/lorentzian-band-shape/"
}
Record 7,171 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.