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Luminescent material

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006810

A substance that emits light upon absorption of energy, through a process other than black-body radiation. In polymers, this emission results from the radiative recombination of charge carriers (electrons and holes) or the relaxation of an excited electronic state. The emitted light can be either fluorescence (a rapid process) or phosphorescence (a slower process), with applications in devices like organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-006810
FieldChemistry
SubjectPolymer
Synonymsluminescent polymer
ReferencesPAC, 2022, 94, 15. 'Glossary of terms relating to electronic, photonic and magnetic properties of polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2021)' on page 37 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2020-0501)
See alsoCharge carrier recombination; Radiative charge carrier recombination
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-006810",
  "term": "Luminescent material",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A substance that emits light upon absorption of energy, through a process other than black-body radiation. In polymers, this emission results from the radiative recombination of charge carriers (electrons and holes) or the relaxation of an excited electronic state. The emitted light can be either fluorescence (a rapid process) or phosphorescence (a slower process), with applications in devices like organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).",
  "synonyms": [
    "luminescent polymer"
  ],
  "subject": "Polymer",
  "see_also": [
    "charge carrier recombination",
    "radiative charge carrier recombination"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2022, 94, 15. 'Glossary of terms relating to electronic, photonic and magnetic properties of polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2021)' on page 37 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2020-0501)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/luminescent-material/"
}

Record 7,211 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.