Major histocompatibility complex class I molecule
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006929
A cell surface glycoprotein found on nearly all nucleated cells, responsible for presenting intracellular antigens to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. These molecules display peptides derived from proteins synthesized within the cell, including viral proteins or tumor antigens. They consist of an alpha chain non-covalently associated with beta-2 microglobulin.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-006929 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| Synonyms | class I MHC gene product; MHC class I molecule |
| References | PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1209 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03) |
| See also | Antigen presentation; Major histocompatibility complex |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-006929",
"term": "Major histocompatibility complex class I molecule",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A cell surface glycoprotein found on nearly all nucleated cells, responsible for presenting intracellular antigens to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. These molecules display peptides derived from proteins synthesized within the cell, including viral proteins or tumor antigens. They consist of an alpha chain non-covalently associated with beta-2 microglobulin.",
"synonyms": [
"class I MHC gene product",
"MHC class I molecule"
],
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"antigen presentation",
"major histocompatibility complex"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1209 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/major-histocompatibility-complex-class-i-molecule/"
}
Record 7,339 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.