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Normal mode

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008071

A collective, synchronous motion of atoms in a molecule where all atoms oscillate with the same frequency and phase. Each normal mode corresponds to a specific vibrational pattern and has a characteristic frequency. For a non-linear molecule with N atoms, there are 3N-6 normal modes of vibration.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008071
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
Synonymsnormal vibration; normal vibration mode
ReferencesPAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 757 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)
See alsoVibrational spectroscopy
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008071",
  "term": "Normal mode",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A collective, synchronous motion of atoms in a molecule where all atoms oscillate with the same frequency and phase. Each normal mode corresponds to a specific vibrational pattern and has a characteristic frequency. For a non-linear molecule with N atoms, there are 3N-6 normal modes of vibration.",
  "synonyms": [
    "normal vibration",
    "normal vibration mode"
  ],
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "vibrational spectroscopy"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 757 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/normal-mode/"
}

Record 8,568 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.