Nucleotides
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008146
The fundamental building blocks of nucleic acids, consisting of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and one or more phosphate groups. These molecules link together via phosphodiester bonds to form polynucleotide chains like DNA and RNA. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a common nucleotide that serves as the primary energy currency of the cell.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-008146 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1352 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307) |
| See also | Nucleic acids; Nucleosides |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-008146",
"term": "Nucleotides",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The fundamental building blocks of nucleic acids, consisting of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and one or more phosphate groups. These molecules link together via phosphodiester bonds to form polynucleotide chains like DNA and RNA. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a common nucleotide that serves as the primary energy currency of the cell.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"nucleic acids",
"nucleosides"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1352 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/nucleotides/"
}
Record 8,653 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.