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Peptide nucleic acid

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008608

A synthetic polymer that mimics the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA) but with a backbone composed of repeating N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine units linked by peptide bonds, rather than phosphodiester bonds. This structural difference allows it to bind to complementary DNA or RNA strands with high affinity and specificity. It is often used in molecular biology for hybridization assays and antisense therapies.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008608
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 2018, 90, 1121. 'Terminology of bioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2018)' on page 1150 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1120)
See alsoDeoxyribonucleic acid mismatch
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008608",
  "term": "Peptide nucleic acid",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A synthetic polymer that mimics the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA) but with a backbone composed of repeating N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine units linked by peptide bonds, rather than phosphodiester bonds. This structural difference allows it to bind to complementary DNA or RNA strands with high affinity and specificity. It is often used in molecular biology for hybridization assays and antisense therapies.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "deoxyribonucleic acid mismatch"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2018, 90, 1121. 'Terminology of bioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2018)' on page 1150 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1120)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/peptide-nucleic-acid/"
}

Record 9,141 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.