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Photoreduction

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008918

A reduction brought about by light, in which either a photoexcited species gains electrons or hydrogen atoms, as when excited benzophenone abstracts hydrogen from a donor to give a ketyl radical, or a photoexcited donor passes an electron to a ground-state substrate, which is then reduced. The counterpart reaction in the same system is an oxidation of the donor, so photoreduction and photooxidation often occur together.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008918
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2264 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)
See alsoPhotooxidation
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008918",
  "term": "Photoreduction",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A reduction brought about by light, in which either a photoexcited species gains electrons or hydrogen atoms, as when excited benzophenone abstracts hydrogen from a donor to give a ketyl radical, or a photoexcited donor passes an electron to a ground-state substrate, which is then reduced. The counterpart reaction in the same system is an oxidation of the donor, so photoreduction and photooxidation often occur together.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "photooxidation"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2264 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/photoreduction/"
}

Record 9,472 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.