MLchartDataset catalogue

Precipitin

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-009354

An antibody that reacts with a soluble antigen to form an insoluble complex, which then settles out of solution as a visible precipitate. This antigen-antibody reaction is dependent on the relative concentrations of both components. Precipitin reactions are foundational to many serological tests for detecting antigens or antibodies in biological samples.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-009354
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesPAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1233 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-009354",
  "term": "Precipitin",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "An antibody that reacts with a soluble antigen to form an insoluble complex, which then settles out of solution as a visible precipitate. This antigen-antibody reaction is dependent on the relative concentrations of both components. Precipitin reactions are foundational to many serological tests for detecting antigens or antibodies in biological samples.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1233 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/precipitin/"
}

Record 9,935 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.