Prostaglandins

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013440",
  "term": "Prostaglandins",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A group of lipid compounds derived enzymatically from fatty acids, specifically arachidonic acid, that act as local hormones in animal tissues. They are characterized by a 20-carbon skeleton containing a five-membered ring. These compounds play roles in inflammation, blood clotting, and the contraction of smooth muscle.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "icosanoids",
    "prostanoids"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1360 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/prostaglandins/"
}