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Reactivity index

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-009985

A theoretical parameter derived from quantum chemical calculations that quantifies the susceptibility of a specific atom or bond within a molecule to undergo a particular type of chemical reaction. These indices are used to predict the most probable sites for electrophilic, nucleophilic, or radical attack. Examples include frontier electron densities or superdelocalizability values.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-009985
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1159 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)
See alsoConjugated system; Substitution reaction
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-009985",
  "term": "Reactivity index",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A theoretical parameter derived from quantum chemical calculations that quantifies the susceptibility of a specific atom or bond within a molecule to undergo a particular type of chemical reaction. These indices are used to predict the most probable sites for electrophilic, nucleophilic, or radical attack. Examples include frontier electron densities or superdelocalizability values.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "conjugated system",
    "substitution reaction"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1159 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/reactivity-index/"
}

Record 10,619 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.