Reverse transcriptases
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-010318
A class of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) polymerases that catalyze the synthesis of DNA from an RNA template. These enzymes are found in retroviruses and some eukaryotic cells, playing a key role in viral replication and gene expression. The product of this reaction is complementary DNA (cDNA), which can then be used for gene cloning or expression studies.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-010318 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and the Environment |
| References | PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 165 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143) |
| See also | Deoxyribonucleic acids; Enzymes; Complementary DNA; Messenger RNA; Sequence; Template |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-010318",
"term": "Reverse transcriptases",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A class of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) polymerases that catalyze the synthesis of DNA from an RNA template. These enzymes are found in retroviruses and some eukaryotic cells, playing a key role in viral replication and gene expression. The product of this reaction is complementary DNA (cDNA), which can then be used for gene cloning or expression studies.",
"subject": "Chemistry and the Environment",
"see_also": [
"deoxyribonucleic acids",
"enzymes",
"complementary DNA",
"messenger RNA",
"sequence",
"template"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 165 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/reverse-transcriptases/"
}
Record 10,967 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.