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Sympathomimetic

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-011735

A substance that mimics the effects of stimulating the sympathetic nervous system, often by activating adrenergic receptors. These compounds can increase heart rate, constrict blood vessels, and dilate bronchi, similar to the body's 'fight or flight' response. Examples include adrenaline and noradrenaline, which are naturally occurring neurotransmitters.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-011735
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
Synonymsadrenergic
ReferencesPAC, 2015, 87, 841. 'IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)' on page 908 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0103)
See alsoGanglion; Sympathetic nervous system
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-011735",
  "term": "Sympathomimetic",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A substance that mimics the effects of stimulating the sympathetic nervous system, often by activating adrenergic receptors. These compounds can increase heart rate, constrict blood vessels, and dilate bronchi, similar to the body's 'fight or flight' response. Examples include adrenaline and noradrenaline, which are naturally occurring neurotransmitters.",
  "synonyms": [
    "adrenergic"
  ],
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "ganglion",
    "sympathetic nervous system"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2015, 87, 841. 'IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)' on page 908 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0103)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/sympathomimetic/"
}

Record 12,508 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.