Vulnerability

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-012628",
  "term": "Vulnerability",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The intrinsic susceptibility of an organism, population, or ecosystem to adverse effects from exposure to a hazard. This characteristic is determined by factors such as genetic makeup, physiological state, or environmental conditions that reduce resilience. It quantifies the potential for harm when a stressor is present.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "susceptibility",
    "harm"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2009, 81, 829. 'Glossary of terms used in ecotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2009)' on page 962 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-08-07-09)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/vulnerability/"
}