Abstraction
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000084
A type of chemical reaction where an atom or a group of atoms is removed from one molecule by another molecule or radical. This process often involves the breaking of a covalent bond and the formation of a new one. Hydrogen atom abstraction by radicals is a common example in organic chemistry, leading to radical chain reactions.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-000084 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1081 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077) |
| See also | Molecularity; Chemical reaction; Detachment; Proton; Transformation |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-000084",
"term": "Abstraction",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A type of chemical reaction where an atom or a group of atoms is removed from one molecule by another molecule or radical. This process often involves the breaking of a covalent bond and the formation of a new one. Hydrogen atom abstraction by radicals is a common example in organic chemistry, leading to radical chain reactions.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"molecularity",
"chemical reaction",
"detachment",
"proton",
"transformation"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1081 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/abstraction/"
}
Record 87 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.