MLchartDataset catalogue

Host defense

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-005400

The collective mechanisms by which an organism protects itself from infection by pathogens and from the development of diseases such as cancer. These defenses include both innate immunity, which provides immediate, non-specific protection, and adaptive immunity, which offers specific, long-lasting protection. Components of host defense include physical barriers, immune cells, and soluble factors like antibodies.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-005400
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesPAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1177 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)
See alsoT lymphocyte; Acquired immunity; Adaptive immune response; Chemotaxis; Cell-mediated cytotoxicity; Innate immunity; Natural immunity; Phagocytosis
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-005400",
  "term": "Host defense",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The collective mechanisms by which an organism protects itself from infection by pathogens and from the development of diseases such as cancer. These defenses include both innate immunity, which provides immediate, non-specific protection, and adaptive immunity, which offers specific, long-lasting protection. Components of host defense include physical barriers, immune cells, and soluble factors like antibodies.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "T lymphocyte",
    "acquired immunity",
    "adaptive immune response",
    "chemotaxis",
    "cell-mediated cytotoxicity",
    "innate immunity",
    "natural immunity",
    "phagocytosis"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1177 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/host-defense/"
}

Record 5,721 of 13,678 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.