Host
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-005399
A molecular entity that forms a non-covalent complex with another molecular entity, known as the guest, within its structure. The host molecule possesses a cavity or binding site that is complementary in shape and electronic properties to the guest molecule. This interaction leads to the formation of a host-guest complex, which is a type of supramolecular assembly.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-005399 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1122 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077); PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 156 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143) |
| See also | Clathrates; Complex; Crown; Cryptand; Guest; Hydrogen bond; Hydrophobic interaction; Inclusion compound; Molecular entity; Van der Waals forces; Deoxyribonucleic acids; Metabolism; Plasmid |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-005399",
"term": "Host",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A molecular entity that forms a non-covalent complex with another molecular entity, known as the guest, within its structure. The host molecule possesses a cavity or binding site that is complementary in shape and electronic properties to the guest molecule. This interaction leads to the formation of a host-guest complex, which is a type of supramolecular assembly.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"clathrates",
"complex",
"crown",
"cryptand",
"guest",
"hydrogen bond",
"hydrophobic interaction",
"inclusion compound",
"molecular entity",
"van der Waals forces",
"deoxyribonucleic acids",
"metabolism",
"plasmid"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1122 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)",
"PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 156 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/host/"
}
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