Intramolecular charge transfer
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013208
The redistribution of electron density within a single molecule, typically from an electron-donating group to an electron-accepting group, upon excitation by light. This process leads to a change in the dipole moment of the molecule in its excited state compared to its ground state. Intramolecular charge transfer is a fundamental process in many organic chromophores and fluorescent probes.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-013208 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 357 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293) |
| See also | Stokes shift; Dual fluorescence; Excited state; Fluorescence; Intramolecular; Planar intramolecular charge transfer; Twisted intramolecular charge transfer |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-013208",
"term": "Intramolecular charge transfer",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The redistribution of electron density within a single molecule, typically from an electron-donating group to an electron-accepting group, upon excitation by light. This process leads to a change in the dipole moment of the molecule in its excited state compared to its ground state. Intramolecular charge transfer is a fundamental process in many organic chromophores and fluorescent probes.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"Stokes shift",
"dual fluorescence",
"excited state",
"fluorescence",
"intramolecular",
"planar intramolecular charge transfer",
"twisted intramolecular charge transfer"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 357 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/intramolecular-charge-transfer/"
}
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