Microsatellite

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-007354",
  "term": "Microsatellite",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Short tandem repeat sequences of DNA, typically 2-6 base pairs long, that are highly polymorphic and widely distributed throughout the genome. These repetitive sequences are used as genetic markers in paternity testing, forensic analysis, and studies of genetic linkage. The number of repeats at a given locus can vary significantly between individuals.",
  "synonyms": [
    "short tandem repeat (STR)"
  ],
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 779 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/microsatellite/"
}