MLchartDataset catalogue

Purkinje cell

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013455

A large, flask-shaped neuron located in the cerebellar cortex, characterized by an extensive dendritic tree. These cells are GABAergic, meaning they release gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Purkinje cells are the sole output neurons of the cerebellar cortex, projecting to the deep cerebellar nuclei and regulating motor coordination and learning.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013455
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesPAC, 2015, 87, 841. 'IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)' on page 900 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0103)
See alsoGABAergic; Cerebellum; Motor activity; Γ-aminobutyric acid
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013455",
  "term": "Purkinje cell",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A large, flask-shaped neuron located in the cerebellar cortex, characterized by an extensive dendritic tree. These cells are GABAergic, meaning they release gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Purkinje cells are the sole output neurons of the cerebellar cortex, projecting to the deep cerebellar nuclei and regulating motor coordination and learning.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "GABAergic",
    "cerebellum",
    "motor activity",
    "γ-aminobutyric acid"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2015, 87, 841. 'IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)' on page 900 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0103)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/purkinje-cell/"
}

Record 10,293 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.