Ribosomes
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-010349
Complex molecular machines found within all living cells that serve as the primary sites of biological protein synthesis. They are composed of ribosomal RNA and proteins, forming two main subunits that come together to translate messenger RNA into polypeptide chains. Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm and on the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotic cells, and freely in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-010349 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and the Environment |
| References | PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 165 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143) |
| See also | Ribonucleic acids; Proteins |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-010349",
"term": "Ribosomes",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Complex molecular machines found within all living cells that serve as the primary sites of biological protein synthesis. They are composed of ribosomal RNA and proteins, forming two main subunits that come together to translate messenger RNA into polypeptide chains. Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm and on the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotic cells, and freely in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.",
"subject": "Chemistry and the Environment",
"see_also": [
"ribonucleic acids",
"proteins"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1992, 64, 143. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in biotechnology (IUPAC Recommendations 1992)' on page 165 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199264010143)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/ribosomes/"
}
Record 11,007 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.