Dataset · MLC-0120 · [FULL TEXT]
Transportation terminology
1Description
Transportation terminology. 450 terms with definitions, abbreviations, subjects and references. Every term is published as its own page, A to Z.
3 terms carry more than one definition, numbered in the record.
Subjects (8): Air (28); Transit (24); Water (19); Highway (16); Rail (12); Travel surveys (12); Pipelines and hazardous materials (7); Energy (2).
2Schema
| Field | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| id | string | Stable MLchart term identifier | MLC-T-TRA-000167 |
| term | string | Headword as published | Gross vehicle weight rating (Truck) |
| field | string | Field of the dataset | Transportation |
| definition | string | Definition text; several definitions are numbered | The maximum rated capacity of a vehicle, including the weight of the... |
| abbreviation | string | Abbreviation or acronym | GVWR |
| subject | string | Subject within the field | Highway |
| see_also | array | Related terms in the same field | Large Certificated Air Carrier |
| references | array | Publications cited for the definition | National Transportation Statistics, Appendix B: Glossary |
| url | string | Canonical page of the term | https://mlchart.com/terminology/transportation/gross-vehicle-weight-ra... |
3Sample records
Sample record
{
"id": "MLC-T-TRA-000167",
"term": "Gross vehicle weight rating (Truck)",
"field": "Transportation",
"definition": "The maximum rated capacity of a vehicle, including the weight of the base vehicle, all added equipment, driver and passengers, and all cargo.",
"abbreviation": "GVWR",
"subject": "Highway",
"references": [
"National Transportation Statistics, Appendix B: Glossary"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/transportation/gross-vehicle-weight-rating-truck/"
}
4Browse
| Initial | Terms | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 44 | Accident (Aircraft) | Aviation gasoline (General Aviation) |
| B | 7 | Barrel (oil) | Business trip (American Travel Survey) |
| C | 45 | Cancelled Flight | Current dollar |
| D | 23 | Deadweight tonnage (Water) | Duration Of Trip |
| E | 9 | East North Central Division | Express Freight |
| F | 28 | Family | Full-time Equivalent Employee |
| G | 10 | Gas transmission pipelines | Group Quarters |
| H | 14 | Hazardous material | Household Vehicle |
| I | 22 | Incident (Hazmat) | Intraterritory traffic (Water) |
| J | 2 | Jet fuel | Journey-to-Work |
| L | 19 | Lakewise or Great Lakes traffic | Lodging |
| M | 24 | Mains (Gas) | Multiple Modes |
| N | 17 | Nationals (Air) | Nonvessel-casualty-related death |
| O | 27 | Occupancy | Oxygenates |
| P | 40 | Pacific Division | Public Transportation |
| R | 24 | Race | Rural mileage (Highway) |
| S | 25 | Sampling error | Supplemental air carrier |
| T | 38 | Tanker | Tug boat |
| U | 8 | Unique Carrier | USPS Codes |
| V | 14 | Vacation Trip | Vessel-casualty-related death |
| W | 8 | Water | World Area Code |
| 0-9 | 2 | 14 CFR 121 (Air) | 14 CFR 135 (Air) |
Acronyms and abbreviations: 16 entries with expansions.
All terms
- 14 CFR 121 (Air)
- 14 CFR 135 (Air)
- Accident (Aircraft)
- Accident (Gas)
- Accident (Hazardous liquid or gas)
- Accident (Highway-Rail Grade-Crossing)
- Accident (Rail)
- Accident (Recreational Boating)
- Accident (Transit)
- Active aircraft (General Aviation)
- Activity
- Actual Arrival Times
- Actual Departure Times
- Aerial application flying (General Aviation)
- Aerial observation flying (General Aviation)
- Air
- Air carrier
- Air Freight
- Air route traffic control center
- Air Taxi
- Air Time
- Air Traffic Liabilities
- Air Trip
- Aircraft And Traffic Servicing Expenses
- Aircraft Configuration
- Aircraft Days Assigned
- Aircraft Hours
- Aircraft Operating Expenses
- Aircraft revenue hours
- Aircraft revenue miles
- Airline ID
- Airport
- Airport Code
- Airport ID
- Alternative fuels
- Amtrak
- Arrival Delay
- Arterial highway
- Asphalt
- Assets
- Available Seat Miles
- Available seat-miles (Air Carrier)
- Average haul
- Average Miles Per Shipment
- Average passenger trip length (Bus/Rail)
- Aviation gasoline (General Aviation)
- Barrel (oil)
- Blood alcohol concentration (Highway)
- British thermal unit
- Bulk carrier (Water)
- Bus
- Business Trip
- Business trip (American Travel Survey)
- Cancelled Flight
- Car-mile (Rail)
- Carrier Code
- Census Division
- Census Region
- Certificate Of Public Convenience And Necessity
- Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (Air Carrier)
- Certificated Air Carrier
- Certificated airports
- Certified Air Carrier
- Chained dollars
- City Market ID
- Class I Motor Carriers
- Class I railroad
- Class II Motor Carriers
- Class III Motor Carriers
- Coastwise traffic (Water)
- Codeshare
- Coefficient of variation
- Collector (Highway)
- Collision with object (Transit)
- Collision with people (Transit)
- Collision with vehicle (Transit)
- Combination truck
- Commercial bus
- Commercial Operator
- Commercial service airport
- Commodity
- Common Carrier
- Commuter Air Carrier
- Commuter rail (Transit)
- Commuter Trip
- Compact car
- Completed Departures
- Compressed natural gas
- Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area
- Constant dollar
- Contract Carrier
- Corporate Average Fuel Economy Standards
- Corporate flying (General Aviation)
- Coupon
- Crash (Highway)
- CRS
- Crude oil
- Current dollar
- Deadweight tonnage (Water)
- Deep Draft Vessel
- Demand-responsive vehicle (Transit)
- Departure Delay
- Departures Performed
- Departures Scheduled
- Derailment/left roadway (Transit)
- Destination
- Destination Of Trip
- Destination of trip (American Travel Survey)
- Destination State FIPS
- Diesel fuel
- Distance Shipped
- Distillate fuel oil
- Distribution mains (Gas)
- Diverted Flight
- Domestic freight (Water)
- Domestic Operations
- Domestic operations (Air Carrier)
- Domestic passenger (Water)
- Driver
- Dry cargo barges (Water)
- Duration Of Trip
- East North Central Division
- East South Central Division
- Education Level
- Educational Attainment
- Elapsed Time
- Employed
- Energy efficiency
- Ethanol
- Express Freight
- Family
- Family Income
- Fatal crash (Highway)
- Fatal injury (Air)
- Fatality
- Fatality (Rail)
- Fatality (Recreational Boating)
- Fatality (Transit)
- Fatality (Water)
- Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
- Federal Information Processing Standards
- Ferry boat (Transit)
- Field and gathering gas pipelines
- FIPS
- Flag stop (Air)
- Flight Equipment
- Flight Number
- Flying Operations Expenses
- For-Hire Truck
- Form 41 Financial Statistics
- Form 41 Report
- Form M
- Form QFR
- Fossil fuels
- Freight revenue (Rail)
- Freighters (Water)
- Full-size car
- Full-time Equivalent Employee
- Gas transmission pipelines
- Gasoline
- Gateway
- General aviation
- General estimates system
- Great Circle Distance
- Great Lakes
- Gross domestic product
- Gross vehicle weight rating (Truck)
- Group Quarters
- Hazardous material
- Heavy rail (Transit)
- Highway Trust Fund
- Highway-rail grade crossing (Rail)
- Highway-user tax
- Hispanic Origin
- Household
- Household Composition
- Household Income
- Household Members
- Household Trip
- Household trip (American Travel Survey)
- Household Type
- Household Vehicle
- Incident (Hazmat)
- Incident (Train)
- Incident (Transit)
- In-Flight Time
- Injury (Gas)
- Injury (Hazardous Liquid Pipeline)
- Injury (Highway)
- Injury (Highway-Rail Grade Crossing)
- Injury (Rail)
- Injury (Recreational Boating)
- Injury (Transit)
- Injury (Water)
- Inland and coastal channels
- Instructional flying
- Intercity class bus I
- Intercity truck
- Intermediate-size car
- Internal traffic (Water)
- Interstate highway
- Interstate Highway, Freeway, or Expressway
- Intraport (Water)
- Intraterritory traffic (Water)
- Jet fuel
- Journey-to-Work
- Lakewise or Great Lakes traffic
- Large car
- Large Certificated Air Carrier
- Large certificated air carriers
- Large Certified U.S. Air Carriers
- Large regionals (Air)
- Large truck
- Late Flight
- Lease condensate
- Liabilities
- Licensed Driver
- Light rail
- Light truck
- Light-duty vehicle
- Liquefied natural gas
- Liquefied petroleum gas
- Locomotive
- Locomotive-mile
- Lodging
- Mains (Gas)
- Maintenance Expense
- Majors (Air)
- Market (Using DB1B Data)
- Market (Using T100 Data)
- Marketing Carrier
- Means of Transportation
- Medium regionals (Air)
- Merchandise trade exports
- Merchandise trade imports
- Methanol
- Methyl tertiary butyl ether
- Metropolitan Area
- Metropolitan Statistical Area
- Mid Atlantic Division
- Mile
- Mini-compact car
- Minor arterials (Highway)
- Mode Of Transportation
- Motor bus (Transit)
- Motorcycle
- Motorized Vehicle
- Mountain Division
- Multiple Modes
- Nationals (Air)
- Natural gas
- Natural gas plant liquids
- Near midair collision (Air)
- New England Division
- Nights Away From Home
- Nonoccupant (Automobile)
- Nonoperating Income And Expense
- Nonresponse error
- Non-Revenue Traffic
- Nonsampling error
- Non-Scheduled Service
- Nonscheduled service (Air)
- Nonself-propelled vessel (Water)
- Nontrain incident
- Nontrespassers (Rail)
- Nonvessel-casualty-related death
- Occupancy
- Occupant
- Occupational Class
- Occupational fatality
- Operating Carrier
- Operating Expenditure
- Operating Expenses
- Operating expenses (Air)
- Operating expenses (Rail)
- Operating expenses (Transit)
- Operating expenses (Truck)
- Operating Revenue
- Operating Revenues
- Operating revenues (Air)
- Origin
- Origin State FIPS
- Other 2-axle 4-tire vehicles (Truck)
- Other And Unknown Modes
- Other freeways and expressways (Highway)
- Other Modes
- Other Multiple Modes
- Other principal arterial (Highway)
- Other rail revenue
- Other revenue vehicles (Transit)
- Other Transport-Related Revenue
- Other work (General Aviation)
- Oxygenates
- Pacific Division
- Parcel Delivery/Courier/U.S. Postal Service
- Passenger
- Passenger car
- Passenger Mile
- Passenger revenue
- Passenger Revenues
- Passenger Service Expenses
- Passenger vessels
- Payload
- Peak-period Trip
- Pedalcyclist
- Pedestrian
- Person Miles of Travel
- Person Trip
- Person trip (American Travel Survey)
- Personal business trip (American Travel Survey)
- Personal casualty (Transit)
- Personal Use Vehicle Trip
- Personal watercraft
- Personal-use vehicle trip (American Travel Survey)
- Person-Miles
- Person-miles (American Travel Survey)
- Person-Nights
- Petroleum (Oil)
- Pipeline
- Place
- Place of Residence
- Place of Work
- Pleasure Trip
- Pleasure trip (American Travel Survey)
- Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area
- Principal Means Of Transportation
- Private Truck
- Private Vehicle
- Promotion And Sales Expenses
- Property damage (Transit)
- PSU
- Public road
- Public Transportation
- Race
- Rail motor cars
- Railroad
- Ramp To Ramp Time
- Rapid rail transit
- Reformulated gasoline
- Reporting Carrier
- Residual fuel oil
- Respondent
- Response error
- Revenue
- Revenue passenger
- Revenue passenger enplanements (Air)
- Revenue passenger load factor (Air)
- Revenue Passenger Mile
- Revenue passenger ton-mile (Air)
- Revenue Ton Mile
- Revenue vehicle-miles (Transit)
- Road oil
- Roll on/roll off vessel
- Round Trip Distance
- Round-trip distance (American Travel Survey)
- Rural highway
- Rural mileage (Highway)
- Sampling error
- Scheduled Departure Time
- Scheduled Departures
- Scheduled Service
- Scheduled service (Air)
- Scheduled Time Of Arrival
- School bus
- School-bus-related crash
- Scow (Water)
- Seat Mile
- Seats Available
- Segment
- Segmented Trip
- Self-propelled vessel
- Serious injury (Air Carrier/General Aviation)
- Shallow Draft Vessels
- Shipment
- Small Aircraft
- Small Certificated Air Carrier
- South Atlantic Division
- Standard Classification Of Transported Goods
- State and local highway expenditures
- Streetcars
- Subcompact car
- Supplemental air carrier
- Tanker
- Taxi-In Time
- Taxi-Out Time
- Ton Mile
- Ton-mile (Truck)
- Ton-mile (Water)
- Tons Shipped
- Total Itinerary Yield
- Total Modal Activity
- Track
- Traffic Accident
- Traffic Analysis Zone
- Traffic Related Expenses
- Trafficway (Highway)
- Train line mileage
- Train-mile
- Transfer
- Transit vehicle
- Transport-Related Expenses
- Transport-Related Revenues
- Transshipments
- Travel Day
- Travel Day Trip
- Travel Party (American Travel Survey)
- Travel Party Size
- Travel Party Type
- Travel Period
- Travel Period Trip
- Trespasser (Rail)
- Trip
- Trip (American Travel Survey)
- Trip Break
- Trip Chaining
- Trip Purpose
- Trolley bus
- Truck
- Trust Funds
- Tug boat
- Unique Carrier
- Unique Carrier Entity
- Unique Carrier Name
- Unlinked passenger trips (Transit)
- Urban highway
- Urbanized Area
- U.S. flag carrier or American flag carrier (Air)
- USPS Codes
- Vacation Trip
- Value Of Shipment
- Vanpool (Transit)
- Vehicle maintenance (Transit)
- Vehicle Mile of Travel
- Vehicle Occupancy
- Vehicle operations (Transit)
- Vehicle Trip
- Vehicle Type
- Vehicle-miles (Highway)
- Vehicle-miles (Transit)
- Vehicles
- Vessel casualty (Water)
- Vessel-casualty-related death
- Water
- Waterborne transportation
- Waybill
- Weekend Trip
- Weekend trip (American Travel Survey)
- West North Central Division
- West South Central Division
- World Area Code
5Uses
- Domain adaptation and fine-tuning of language models
- Term extraction, entity recognition and entity linking
- Glossary, thesaurus and ontology construction
- Search query expansion and synonym mapping
- Evaluation sets for definition and question answering tasks
6Citation
@misc{mlchart_terminology_transportation_2026,
title = {Transportation terminology},
author = {MLchart},
publisher = {MLchart},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10},
url = {https://mlchart.com/terminology/transportation/}
}
MLchart. (2026). Transportation terminology (Version 2026.10) [Data set]. https://mlchart.com/terminology/transportation/
7Access
The full Transportation terminology dataset (MLC-0120), 450 records. Delivered as JSONL, CSV or Parquet under a commercial licence.