Beer-Lambert law
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001172
A fundamental law in spectroscopy that relates the attenuation of light through a substance to the properties of the material. It states that the absorbance of a solution is directly proportional to the concentration of the absorbing species and the path length of the light through the solution. The law is expressed as A = εbc, where A is absorbance, ε is the molar absorptivity, b is the path length, and c is the concentration.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-001172 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| Synonyms | Beer-Lambert-Bouguer law |
| References | PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2230 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223) |
| See also | Lambert law; Absorbance; Absorption coefficient; Isotropic; Spectral radiant power |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-001172",
"term": "Beer-Lambert law",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A fundamental law in spectroscopy that relates the attenuation of light through a substance to the properties of the material. It states that the absorbance of a solution is directly proportional to the concentration of the absorbing species and the path length of the light through the solution. The law is expressed as A = εbc, where A is absorbance, ε is the molar absorptivity, b is the path length, and c is the concentration.",
"synonyms": [
"Beer-Lambert-Bouguer law"
],
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"Lambert law",
"absorbance",
"absorption coefficient",
"isotropic",
"spectral radiant power"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2230 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/beer-lambert-law/"
}
Record 1,259 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.