Compensation
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002303
A linear relationship observed between the logarithm of the pre-exponential factor and the activation energy for a series of related catalytic reactions or for a single reaction under varying conditions. This phenomenon, also known as the kinetic compensation effect, implies that changes in the activation energy are offset by corresponding changes in the pre-exponential factor. The relationship is expressed by the equation ln(A) = aEₐ + b, where A is the pre-exponential factor and Eₐ is the activation energy.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-002303 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Physical and Biophysical Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1976, 46, 71. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units - Appendix II. Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry. Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis' on page 82 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197646010071); PAC, 1996, 68, 2193. 'Basic terminology of stereochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2204 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122193) |
| See also | Activation energy; Catalyst; Order of reaction; Meso-compound |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-002303",
"term": "Compensation",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A linear relationship observed between the logarithm of the pre-exponential factor and the activation energy for a series of related catalytic reactions or for a single reaction under varying conditions. This phenomenon, also known as the kinetic compensation effect, implies that changes in the activation energy are offset by corresponding changes in the pre-exponential factor. The relationship is expressed by the equation ln(A) = aEₐ + b, where A is the pre-exponential factor and Eₐ is the activation energy.",
"subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"activation energy",
"catalyst",
"order of reaction",
"meso-compound"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1976, 46, 71. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units - Appendix II. Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry. Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis' on page 82 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197646010071)",
"PAC, 1996, 68, 2193. 'Basic terminology of stereochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2204 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122193)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/compensation/"
}
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