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Diols

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013039

Organic compounds that contain two hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups attached to different carbon atoms within the molecule. These compounds are a subclass of alcohols and exhibit properties characteristic of hydroxyl groups, such as hydrogen bonding. Ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are common examples of diols.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013039
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1332 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)
See alsoAliphatic compounds; Glycols
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013039",
  "term": "Diols",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Organic compounds that contain two hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups attached to different carbon atoms within the molecule. These compounds are a subclass of alcohols and exhibit properties characteristic of hydroxyl groups, such as hydrogen bonding. Ethylene glycol and propylene glycol are common examples of diols.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "aliphatic compounds",
    "glycols"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1332 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/diols/"
}

Record 3,433 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.