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Electrocyclic reaction

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-003667

A type of pericyclic reaction involving the formation of a new sigma bond between the termini of a conjugated pi system, or the reverse process. This reaction occurs through a concerted mechanism, where bond breaking and bond formation happen simultaneously in a cyclic transition state. The stereochemistry of the product is determined by the number of pi electrons and whether the reaction is thermally or photochemically induced.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-003667
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1108 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)
See alsoConjugated system; Molecular rearrangement; Pericyclic reaction; Antarafacial
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-003667",
  "term": "Electrocyclic reaction",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A type of pericyclic reaction involving the formation of a new sigma bond between the termini of a conjugated pi system, or the reverse process. This reaction occurs through a concerted mechanism, where bond breaking and bond formation happen simultaneously in a cyclic transition state. The stereochemistry of the product is determined by the number of pi electrons and whether the reaction is thermally or photochemically induced.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "conjugated system",
    "molecular rearrangement",
    "pericyclic reaction",
    "antarafacial"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1108 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/electrocyclic-reaction/"
}

Record 3,891 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.