MLchartDataset catalogue

Glycosaminoglycan

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004948

Long, unbranched polysaccharide chains composed of repeating disaccharide units, where one sugar is an amino sugar (N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine) and the other is usually a uronic acid. These highly negatively charged molecules are a major component of the extracellular matrix, providing structural support and lubrication. Hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and heparin are examples of glycosaminoglycans.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-004948
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesWhite Book, 2nd ed., p. 85 (https://iupac.qmul.ac.uk/bibliog/white.html)
See alsoAmino sugars; Polysaccharides; Proteoglycan
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-004948",
  "term": "Glycosaminoglycan",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Long, unbranched polysaccharide chains composed of repeating disaccharide units, where one sugar is an amino sugar (N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine) and the other is usually a uronic acid. These highly negatively charged molecules are a major component of the extracellular matrix, providing structural support and lubrication. Hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and heparin are examples of glycosaminoglycans.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "amino sugars",
    "polysaccharides",
    "proteoglycan"
  ],
  "references": [
    "White Book, 2nd ed., p. 85 (https://iupac.qmul.ac.uk/bibliog/white.html)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/glycosaminoglycan/"
}

Record 5,242 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.