Glycosaminoglycan
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004948
Long, unbranched polysaccharide chains composed of repeating disaccharide units, where one sugar is an amino sugar (N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine) and the other is usually a uronic acid. These highly negatively charged molecules are a major component of the extracellular matrix, providing structural support and lubrication. Hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and heparin are examples of glycosaminoglycans.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-004948 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| References | White Book, 2nd ed., p. 85 (https://iupac.qmul.ac.uk/bibliog/white.html) |
| See also | Amino sugars; Polysaccharides; Proteoglycan |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-004948",
"term": "Glycosaminoglycan",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Long, unbranched polysaccharide chains composed of repeating disaccharide units, where one sugar is an amino sugar (N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine) and the other is usually a uronic acid. These highly negatively charged molecules are a major component of the extracellular matrix, providing structural support and lubrication. Hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and heparin are examples of glycosaminoglycans.",
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"amino sugars",
"polysaccharides",
"proteoglycan"
],
"references": [
"White Book, 2nd ed., p. 85 (https://iupac.qmul.ac.uk/bibliog/white.html)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/glycosaminoglycan/"
}
Record 5,242 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.