Intrinsically conducting polymer
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006042
A polymer made of macromolecules with fully conjugated sequences of double bonds, which conducts electricity itself once oxidised or reduced by a dopant, so the charge carriers move along and between its own chains. This sets it apart from a conducting composite, where a filler such as carbon black carries the current, and from a polymer electrolyte, where ions carry it. Doped polyacetylene, polythiophene, polypyrrole and polyaniline are examples.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-006042 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Polymer |
| References | PAC, 2006, 78, 2067. 'Terminology of polymers containing ionizable or ionic groups and of polymers containing ions (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 2070 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200678112067) |
| See also | Electrically conducting polymer; Conducting polymer; Conducting polymer composite; Dopant; Oxidation; Macromolecule; Solid polymer electrolyte |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-006042",
"term": "Intrinsically conducting polymer",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A polymer made of macromolecules with fully conjugated sequences of double bonds, which conducts electricity itself once oxidised or reduced by a dopant, so the charge carriers move along and between its own chains. This sets it apart from a conducting composite, where a filler such as carbon black carries the current, and from a polymer electrolyte, where ions carry it. Doped polyacetylene, polythiophene, polypyrrole and polyaniline are examples.",
"subject": "Polymer",
"see_also": [
"electrically conducting polymer",
"conducting polymer",
"conducting polymer composite",
"dopant",
"oxidation",
"macromolecule",
"solid polymer electrolyte"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2006, 78, 2067. 'Terminology of polymers containing ionizable or ionic groups and of polymers containing ions (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 2070 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200678112067)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/intrinsically-conducting-polymer/"
}
Record 6,412 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.