MLchartDataset catalogue

Optical activity

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008267

The ability of a chiral substance to rotate the plane of plane-polarized light as it passes through the substance. This phenomenon arises from the interaction of the light's electromagnetic field with the asymmetric molecular structure. The direction and magnitude of rotation are characteristic of the specific enantiomer and its concentration.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008267
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
Synonymsoptically active
ReferencesPAC, 1996, 68, 2193. 'Basic terminology of stereochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2212 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122193)
See alsoChiroptic; Enantiomer; Polarization
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008267",
  "term": "Optical activity",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The ability of a chiral substance to rotate the plane of plane-polarized light as it passes through the substance. This phenomenon arises from the interaction of the light's electromagnetic field with the asymmetric molecular structure. The direction and magnitude of rotation are characteristic of the specific enantiomer and its concentration.",
  "synonyms": [
    "optically active"
  ],
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "chiroptic",
    "enantiomer",
    "polarization"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1996, 68, 2193. 'Basic terminology of stereochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2212 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122193)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/optical-activity/"
}

Record 8,789 of 13,678 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.