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Miscibility

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-007409

The ability of components, such as two polymers, to form one homogeneous phase within particular windows of temperature, pressure and composition. A stable single phase requires a negative Gibbs energy of mixing and a positive second derivative of that energy with respect to composition; a negative value alone does not rule out phase separation. A single glass transition in DSC or DMA is commonly used as evidence of one phase.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-007409
FieldChemistry
SubjectPolymer
ReferencesPAC, 2004, 76, 1985. 'Definition of terms related to polymer blends, composites, and multiphase polymeric materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2004)' on page 1987 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200476111985)
See alsoLight scattering; Neutron; Nucleation and growth; Scattering; Spinodal; Spinodal decomposition; Stable; Unstable; Volume fraction
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-007409",
  "term": "Miscibility",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The ability of components, such as two polymers, to form one homogeneous phase within particular windows of temperature, pressure and composition. A stable single phase requires a negative Gibbs energy of mixing and a positive second derivative of that energy with respect to composition; a negative value alone does not rule out phase separation. A single glass transition in DSC or DMA is commonly used as evidence of one phase.",
  "subject": "Polymer",
  "see_also": [
    "light scattering",
    "neutron",
    "nucleation and growth",
    "scattering",
    "spinodal",
    "spinodal decomposition",
    "stable",
    "unstable",
    "volume fraction"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2004, 76, 1985. 'Definition of terms related to polymer blends, composites, and multiphase polymeric materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2004)' on page 1987 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200476111985)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/miscibility/"
}

Record 7,857 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.