Ionization

{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-006646",
  "term": "Ionization",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "The process by which an atom or molecule acquires a net electrical charge by gaining or losing electrons. In the atmosphere, this occurs when high-energy radiation, such as cosmic rays or ultraviolet light, collides with neutral gas molecules. This process creates free electrons and positively charged ions, influencing atmospheric chemistry and electrical properties.",
  "see_also": [
    "photoionization"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/ionization/"
}