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Sorptive insertion

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-011063

A surface reaction in which a gaseous molecule inserts directly into the bond between the surface and an adsorbed species, forming a new adsorbed species, in analogy with migratory insertion of a ligand in coordination chemistry. An example is gaseous ethene reacting with a surface-bound hydrogen atom to give an adsorbed ethyl group. The same product can also arise by ethene adsorbing first and then undergoing ligand migration.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-011063
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1976, 46, 71. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units - Appendix II. Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry. Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis' on page 84 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197646010071)
See alsoAdsorption; Dissociative surface reaction; Coordination; Insertion; Ligands; Migration
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-011063",
  "term": "Sorptive insertion",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A surface reaction in which a gaseous molecule inserts directly into the bond between the surface and an adsorbed species, forming a new adsorbed species, in analogy with migratory insertion of a ligand in coordination chemistry. An example is gaseous ethene reacting with a surface-bound hydrogen atom to give an adsorbed ethyl group. The same product can also arise by ethene adsorbing first and then undergoing ligand migration.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "adsorption",
    "dissociative surface reaction",
    "coordination",
    "insertion",
    "ligands",
    "migration"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1976, 46, 71. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units - Appendix II. Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry. Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis' on page 84 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197646010071)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/sorptive-insertion/"
}

Record 11,784 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.