Dataset · MLC-0105 · [FULL TEXT]
Logistics and supply chain terminology
1Description
Logistics and supply chain terminology. 256 terms with definitions, abbreviations and subjects. Every term is published as its own page, A to Z.
Subjects (2): Freight shipping (10); Customs (6).
2Schema
| Field | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| id | string | Stable MLchart term identifier | MLC-T-LOG-000118 |
| term | string | Headword as published | Foreign trade zone (FTZ) |
| field | string | Field of the dataset | Logistics and supply chain |
| definition | string | Definition text; several definitions are numbered | A designated area within a country, located in or near a customs port... |
| abbreviation | string | Abbreviation or acronym | FTZ |
| subject | string | Subject within the field | Customs |
| url | string | Canonical page of the term | https://mlchart.com/terminology/logistics/foreign-trade-zone-ftz/ |
3Sample records
Sample record
{
"id": "MLC-T-LOG-000118",
"term": "Foreign trade zone (FTZ)",
"field": "Logistics and supply chain",
"definition": "A designated area within a country, located in or near a customs port of entry, that is considered outside the customs territory for duty and tax purposes. Merchandise may be brought into a Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) for storage, manufacturing, assembly, or processing without being subject to immediate customs duties.",
"abbreviation": "FTZ",
"subject": "Customs",
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/logistics/foreign-trade-zone-ftz/"
}
4Browse
| Initial | Terms | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 14 | Accessorial charges | Autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) |
| B | 24 | Backhaul | Buyers consolidation |
| C | 40 | Cabotage | CzarLite tariff |
| D | 27 | Daigou | Dynamic delivery promise (DDP) engine |
| E | 18 | Edge data center | Exporting |
| F | 13 | First mile delivery | Full container load (FCL) |
| G | 7 | GDPR | Goods description |
| H | 6 | Handling costs | Humanitarian logistics |
| I | 13 | Igloo | Invoice |
| J | 2 | Joint rate | Just in time (JIT) |
| K | 1 | Kitting | Kitting |
| L | 10 | Landed cost | Logistics |
| M | 6 | Material safety data sheet | Multimodal transport |
| N | 5 | Nearshoring | Non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC) |
| O | 5 | Offsetting | Over-the-road (OTR) |
| P | 12 | Palletization | Proforma invoice |
| Q | 2 | Quantum computing | Quick commerce |
| R | 7 | Reefer container | Route optimization |
| S | 16 | Safety stock optimization | Swap body |
| T | 14 | Tail gate exam | Twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) |
| U | 2 | Union goods | Unit load device |
| V | 2 | Value-added Tax (VAT) | Verified gross mass (VGM) |
| W | 6 | Warehouse management system | White glove services |
| X | 1 | XYZ analysis | XYZ analysis |
| Y | 1 | Yield management | Yield management |
| Z | 1 | Zone picking | Zone picking |
| 0-9 | 1 | 3D printing | 3D printing |
Acronyms and abbreviations: 49 entries with expansions.
All terms
- 3D printing
- Accessorial charges
- Ad valorem
- Advanced shipment notice (ASN)
- Air waybill (AWB)
- Ambient shipping
- Anti-dumping Duty
- Asset tracking
- ATA Carnet
- ATR certificate
- Augmented reality
- Authorized economic operator (AEO)
- Automated broker interface (ABI)
- Automated export system (AES)
- Autonomous mobile robots (AMRs)
- Backhaul
- Barriers to entry
- Battery energy storage system (BESS)
- Battery logistics
- Battery state-of-health (SOH) tracking
- Big data
- Bill of lading
- Billing address
- Blank sailing
- Blind shipment
- Blockchain
- Blue economy
- Bonded goods
- Bonded warehouse
- Book and claim
- Booking a collection
- Border inspection post
- Break-bulk
- Breakbulk cargo
- Brent
- Broker
- Bulk shipping
- Bunker adjustment factor
- Buyers consolidation
- Cabotage
- Capacity hedging
- Cargo load factor (CLF)
- Cargo manifest
- Carriage and insurance paid to (CIP)
- Carriage paid to (CPT)
- Cartage
- Centralized examination station (CES)
- Certificate of origin
- Chain of custody
- Chassis
- Circular economy
- CITES
- CMR
- Cold chain integration
- Cold chain logistics
- Commercial invoice
- Composite leading indicator (CLI)
- Computer vision
- Consignee
- Consignment / consignor / consignee
- Consolidated shipping
- Container freight station
- Container per diem
- Cost and freight (CFR)
- Cost, insurance and freight (CIF)
- Cross trade
- Cross-docking
- Cryptocurrency
- Custom duties
- Customer lifetime value (CLV) or lifetime value of a customer (LTV)
- Customs bond
- Customs brokerage
- Customs clearance
- Customs compliance automation
- Customs declaration
- Customs duty
- Customs paperwork
- Customs tariff number
- CzarLite tariff
- Daigou
- Data center logistics
- De minimis
- Deadhead
- Declarant
- Declaration of origin
- Deconsolidation
- Delivered at place (DAP)
- Delivered at place unloaded (DAPU)
- Delivered duty paid (DDP)
- Delivered duty unpaid (DDU)
- Delivery exception
- Demurrage
- Description of contents
- Digital bunkering
- Digital freight matching (DFM)
- Digital logistics marketplaces
- Digital twinning
- Distributed order management (DOM)
- Document shipment
- Double blind shipment
- Drawback
- Drayage
- Drop shipping
- Dual-use goods
- Dunnage
- Dynamic delivery promise (DDP) engine
- Edge data center
- Elastic logistics
- Electronic data interchange (EDI)
- Embargo
- Entry documents
- EORI number
- European Union Emission Trading System (EU ETS)
- Ex works (EXW)
- Excise duty
- Exhibition goods
- Exoskeletons
- Expedited delivery
- Export
- Export accompanying document
- Export consignment
- Export declaration
- Export license
- Exporting
- First mile delivery
- Flat rate shipping
- Flexitank
- Foreign trade zone (FTZ)
- Fourth-party Logistics (4PL)
- Free alongside ship (FAS)
- Free carrier
- Free on board (FOB)
- Free zone
- Free-trade zone (FTZ)
- Freight all kinds (FAK)
- Fuel surcharge
- Full container load (FCL)
- GDPR
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
- General average
- Generative AI
- Global Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI)
- Good distribution practice (GDP)
- Goods description
- Handling costs
- Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems (HS)
- Harmonized system
- House airway bill (HAWB)
- HS code
- Humanitarian logistics
- Igloo
- Import consignment
- Import duty
- Import license
- Import VAT
- Incoterms
- Insetting
- Intermodal transportation
- International Air Transport Association (IATA)
- Internet of Things
- Inventory costs
- Inventory turn
- Invoice
- Joint rate
- Just in time (JIT)
- Kitting
- Landed cost
- Lane risk assessment
- Last-mile delivery
- Lead logistics partner
- Less than Container Load (LCL)
- Lift on, lift off (LOLO)
- Liftgate
- Line haul
- Load tendering
- Logistics
- Material safety data sheet
- Metaverse
- Micro-fulfillment
- Movement certificate
- Multimodal logistics
- Multimodal transport
- Nearshoring
- Next-generation packaging
- Non-document shipment
- Non-union goods
- Non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC)
- Offsetting
- Omni-channel logistics
- On-demand Delivery
- On-time in-full (OTIF)
- Over-the-road (OTR)
- Palletization
- Paperless trade
- Parcel lockers
- Partial shipment
- Partner government agency (PGA)
- Per-order fee
- Platooning
- Port of entry
- Predictive maintenance
- Preferential duty
- Pre-pull
- Proforma invoice
- Quantum computing
- Quick commerce
- Reefer container
- Resilience stress testing
- Returned goods
- Reverse logistics
- Roll on, roll off (RoRo)
- Rolled cargo
- Route optimization
- Safety stock optimization
- Sanctions screening
- Scope 3 emissions
- Shipment value
- Shore-based logistics
- Slow steaming
- Smart container
- Spoilage rate
- Spot market
- Storage fees
- Stowage plan
- Supply chain demand sensing
- Surcharge
- Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)
- Sustainable logistics
- Swap body
- Tail gate exam
- Tariff code
- Tariff quotas
- Taxes
- Telematics
- Thermal runaway containment procedures
- Third-party billing
- Third-party Logistics (3PL)
- Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act
- Transport network
- Transportation management system (TMS)
- Transshipment
- Tube systems
- Twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU)
- Union goods
- Unit load device
- Value-added Tax (VAT)
- Verified gross mass (VGM)
- Warehouse management system
- Warehouse optimization
- Waste management logistics
- Waybill
- Wharfage
- White glove services
- XYZ analysis
- Yield management
- Zone picking
5Uses
- Domain adaptation and fine-tuning of language models
- Term extraction, entity recognition and entity linking
- Glossary, thesaurus and ontology construction
- Search query expansion and synonym mapping
- Evaluation sets for definition and question answering tasks
6Citation
@misc{mlchart_terminology_logistics_2026,
title = {Logistics and supply chain terminology},
author = {MLchart},
publisher = {MLchart},
year = {2026},
version = {2026.10},
url = {https://mlchart.com/terminology/logistics/}
}
MLchart. (2026). Logistics and supply chain terminology (Version 2026.10) [Data set]. https://mlchart.com/terminology/logistics/
7Access
The full Logistics and supply chain terminology dataset (MLC-0105), 256 records. Delivered as JSONL, CSV or Parquet under a commercial licence.